Marble Collegiate Church
New York City
Notes:
Printed on image: "Copr. Detroit Publishing Co.".
Digital ID: 801048
NYPL Call Number: PC NEW YC-Chu-(A-Z)
History of Marble Collegiate Church
...is the oldest place of worship of the Collegiate Reformed Protestant
Dutch Church of the City of New York, organized in 1628 under the Dutch
West India Company when Peter Minuit was Governor of New Amsterdam. The
first minister was Jonas Michaelius, who appointed Peter Minuit as Elder
and Bastiaen Jonaz Krol as Deacon. It is the oldest Protestant organization
in North America with continuous service for 374 years.
The earliest organized services of the congregation were held in the loft over
a gristmill on what is now South William Street. The first church building was
erected in 1633 on what is now 33 Pearl Street.
In 1696, when New Amsterdam was under British rule and renamed New York,
King William III granted the church a Royal Charter, which was confirmed in
1753 by the Legislature of the Colony of New York and continued in force by
the Constitution of the State of New York. It is the oldest corporation in
America. Its denominational affiliation is with the Reformed Church in America,
known in earlier days as the Dutch Reformed Church. The church has served
under three flags: Dutch, British and American.... "
Of the Marble Collegiate Church at 1 West 29th Street on Fifth Avenue, the authors
relate that "Looking like a Romanesque pile of sugar cubes, Marble was designed by
Samuel A. Warner and built from 1851 to 1854 as the Fifth Avenue Church," adding that
"Its glistening stones imprinted themselves on the civic consciousness, however, and
the building material officially gave its name to the congregation in 1906." The church
is part of the Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church and describes itself as "the
oldest Protestant denomination in America with a continuous ministry." "In the 20th Century,"
the authors wrote, "few pulpits and preachers were as intertwined as Marble and the Rev.
Norman Vincent Peale, one of America's most influential religious figures. Called to
Marble in 1932, Peale was among the first clergymen to bring psychological counseling
to his flock, working with Dr. Smiley Blanton, a psychiatrist trained by Sigmund Freud.
Peale was also a pioneer in the use of radio and television in his ministry. But most
famously, he was the author of The Power of Positive Thinking."
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